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The Persian grammar allows you to manipulate the vocabulary to obtain multiple forms of a word. The grammatical rules below are the most important in Persian and help connect words or shape the structure. We start with the prepositions:
And: و | Under: زیر |
Before: قبل از | After: پس از |
Inside: داخل | Outside: خارج از |
With: با | But: اما |
For: برای | From: از |
To: به | In: در، طی |
To ask questions, use the following:
What?: چه؟ | Who?: که؟ چه کسی؟ |
How?: چگونه؟ | Why?: چرا؟ |
Where?: کجا؟ |
Some of the most important time adverbs:
Never: هرگز | Rarely: بندرت |
Sometimes: گاهی | Usually: معمولاً |
Always: همیشه | Very: بسیار |
Most commonly used pronouns in Persian:
I: من | You: تو / شما |
He: او (مرد) | She: او (زن) |
We: ما | They: آنها |
To express the possession of something [possessive form]:
My: من (مالکیت) | Your: تو / شما (مالکیت) |
His: او (مالکیت) (مرد) | Her: او (مالکیت) (زن) |
Our: ما (مالکیت) | Their: آنها (مالکیت) |
Some random verbs to show how it's being used:
Some extra grammatical structures:
The above Persian grammar can provide tools to use in coordination with the Persian vocabulary to obtain some popular Persian phrases.
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Did you know? Grammar can help you increase your vocabulary dramatically. Grammar is like a tool which helps you manipulate words in a sentence by changing the shape and location of a word to create something new out of the old one. |